|
New Construction Homes in Las Cruces
For those of you looking for new construction, new homes, custom homes, etc. Steinborn GMAC Real Estate can help you. Steinborn GMAC Real Estate represents the largest number of home builders in Las Cruces. Visit our Home Builders section to learn more about the home builders in the area and the homes that they build. Our home builders are traveling the world looking for new styles and ideas. Las Cruces offers some of the most unique home builders in the world. These styles include tuscan, southwesters, contemporary, and much more. The home builders in Las Cruces are making Las Cruces one of the most beautiful communities in the world. Come visit Las Cruces and experience why Las Cruces is the jewel of the southwest.
Buying
a Home
A
guide to achieving the American dream
Buying a home,
whether it's your first or fifth, is a big and important task. The
goal of your GMAC Real Estate Sales Associate is to guide you through
each step, making it as stress-free and enjoyable as possible. With
Premier Service® they can help you achieve just that. With a well
organized, proven approach to the home-buying process, your GMAC Real
Estate Sales Associate can help you find the home of your dreams.
From
their specialized market knowledge to mortgage, financing and the
closing of the transaction, you are provided the luxury of Premier
Service®, every step of the way.
Your Sales
Associate will:
- Help you in
determining how much you want to spend.
- Help define
your housing priorities by discussing your specific needs, wants and
desires
- Recommend
the right resources to help you reach your goals
- Research and
obtain information about houses and neighborhoods to help you make
decisions.
- Help you
prepare for mortgage qualification.
- Help you
negotiate the best possible price
Deciding
to buy
The
right time to buy Today,
home buyers have more choices than ever before. You can choose
financing options that are flexible and affordable, home styles that
fit a variety of lifestyles, and professional services that make the
process fast, effective and enjoyable. Here are some facts about
homeownership that may surprise you:
- Homeownership
can be a good investment opportunity. A house offers leverage and
the possibility for appreciation in value. And, you can use this
investment while it's working for you!
- You can't
afford to overlook the tax breaks of homeownership. Since mortgage
interest and property taxes are deductible, homeownership can save
you money each year. Young people aren't priced out of the market.
Figures from the National Association of Realtors put the average
age of first-time buyers at 32 years old.
- Renting
doesn't protect you against rising prices. Rental units are just
as susceptible as houses to increases in taxes, insurance, utilities
and other costs. Landlords will pass along these increases to the
tenants.
- The waiting
game is a losing game. Don't put off buying a home waiting for
prices to come down.
How
to get started
- Choose a
professional who specializes in residential real estate. She or he
should have specific knowledge of the local real estate and mortgage
markets.
- Consider
references carefully. An experienced, confident Sales Associate can
provide you with names of recent buyers in your market with whom he
or she has worked.
- Select a
professional who will listen to you. Your Sales Associate should be
interested enough in you to find out about you and your housing
needs and preferences.
- Select a
professional who puts service first. Strong customer service is key
in today's real estate business. For Premier Service GMAC Real
Estate Sales Associates, this service goes above and beyond giving
buyers only what they expect and need.
Your GMAC Real
Estate Sales Associate can show you any house that's for sale in
your market - not just the homes listed by our company. If you see
a house for sale that you like, arrange a viewing through us.
Commit
yourself to working with one Sales Associate who can learn your likes
and dislikes in homes and make your home-buying process much easier.
Turn to a GMAC Real Estate Sales Associate for your real estate
needs.
How
much house can you afford? Most people have
a general idea of how much they feel comfortable spending. It's
equally important how much the lender
calculates you can afford.
- Evaluate
your financial situation as the lenders do. Typically, your total
monthly housing costs of mortgage principal and interest payments,
property taxes and hazard insurance (PITI) should not exceed 28
percent of your gross monthly income. Or, housing costs plus any
outstanding monthly long-term debt should not exceed 36 percent of
gross monthly income.
- Determine
how much your financial institution is willing to lend you. Call on
your Sales Associate for help during the prequalification process.
- Know how
much you can afford in monthly payments. Lenders factor in sales
price and down payment, but place more importance on how much you
can handle monthly.
Mortgage
Chart - Your guide to affordability
Your
mortgage power may surprise you. This chart shows how much house you
can afford at any given interest rate. To use it, simply find the
monthly payment you can afford and read across to the nearest current
interest rate. The point where the two intersect shows you how much
mortgage that monthly payment will buy.
It
is important that you obtain a mortgage pre-approval. This is
an essential time-saver when you come upon the house you want to buy.
Mortgage pre-approval is like securing a loan before you find a
house, and it's real peace of mind to know exactly what you can
afford. Payments below are based on a 30-year amortization and
include principal and interest only. Ask your GMAC Real Estate
associate what to add for taxes and insurance.
Monthly
Payment
|
4.00%
|
4.50%
|
5.00%
|
5.50%
|
6.00%
|
6.50%
|
7.00%
|
7.50%
|
8.00%
|
8.50%
|
9.00%
|
$300
|
62,837
|
59,208
|
55,885
|
52,836
|
50,036
|
47,463
|
45,092
|
42,905
|
40,885
|
39,016
|
37,285
|
$400
|
83,783
|
78,944
|
74,513
|
70,449
|
66,717
|
63,284
|
60,123
|
57,207
|
54,513
|
52,021
|
49,713
|
$500
|
104,729
|
98,680
|
93,141
|
88,061
|
83,396
|
79,105
|
75,154
|
71,509
|
68,142
|
65,027
|
62,141
|
$600
|
125,675
|
118,416
|
111,769
|
105,673
|
100,075
|
94,926
|
90,185
|
85,811
|
81,770
|
78,032
|
74,569
|
$700
|
146,621
|
138,152
|
130,398
|
123,285
|
116,754
|
110,748
|
105,215
|
100,112
|
95,398
|
91,038
|
86,997
|
$800
|
167,567
|
157,887
|
149,026
|
140,897
|
133,433
|
126,569
|
120,246
|
114,414
|
109,027
|
104,043
|
99,425
|
$900
|
188,513
|
177,623
|
167,654
|
158,509
|
150,113
|
142,390
|
135,277
|
128,716
|
122,655
|
117,048
|
111,854
|
$1,000
|
209,459
|
197,359
|
186,282
|
176,121
|
166,791
|
158,211
|
150,308
|
143,018
|
136,283
|
130,054
|
124,282
|
$1,100
|
230,405
|
217,095
|
204,910
|
193,734
|
183,471
|
174,032
|
165,338
|
157,319
|
149,912
|
143,059
|
136,710
|
$1,200
|
251,351
|
236,831
|
223,539
|
211,346
|
200,150
|
189,853
|
180,369
|
171,621
|
163,540
|
156,064
|
149,138
|
$1,300
|
272,297
|
256,567
|
242,167
|
228,958
|
216,829
|
205,674
|
195,400
|
185,923
|
177,169
|
169,070
|
161,566
|
$1,400
|
293,243
|
276,303
|
260,795
|
246,570
|
233,508
|
221,495
|
210,431
|
200,225
|
190,797
|
182,075
|
173,995
|
$1,500
|
314,189
|
296,039
|
279,423
|
264,182
|
250,188
|
237,316
|
225,461
|
214,526
|
204,425
|
195,080
|
186,423
|
$1,600
|
335,135
|
315,775
|
298,051
|
281,794
|
266,867
|
253,137
|
240,492
|
228,828
|
218,054
|
208,086
|
198,851
|
What
type of house do you want? Next
you'll want to define your needs, tastes and preferences for your
new home. Your GMAC Real Estate Sales Associate will assist you in
this process and by discussing this now, you'll save plenty of time
in the house-hunting process. Your Sales Associate will show you only
the houses that fit these requirements.
- Describe
the style of house you like, whether it be two-story, contemporary,
ranch or something else.
- List
your priorities in home features, such as a two- or three-car
garage; gourmet kitchen; a family room or a formal dining room.
- Think
about your lifestyle. If you don't like yard work, ask your Sales
Associate to show you condominiums, townhouses or garden homes with
smaller yards.
Choosing a neighborhood Bricks and boards
may determine the cost of a home, but a neighborhood determines
value.
- Consider the
identity of the neighborhood. The overall impression given by an
area is key to its value.
- Drive
through and around the neighborhood. Value is enhanced by other
well-maintained properties. Conversely, be cautious of areas with
unkempt yards and homes, and businesses mixed in with residences.
- Ask your
Sales Associate about the property tax assessment in the area,
including any special assessments or pending bond issues.
- Pay
attention to neighborhood zoning. Good residential communities are
zoned to keep out commercial and industrial users. Ask about other
regulations in the neighborhood, such as on-street parking. Find out
if this area is governed by any covenants.
- List which
community services are important to you. Do you need to be close to
shopping or a mass transit stop?
- Get an idea
of who lives in the neighborhood by talking with people who live
there.
Factor
in the costs of commuting as you're looking at neighborhoods. If
your daily commute to work, school, shopping or other locations will
be very long, you may have greater automobile expenses, such as gas,
maintenance and insurance.
Picking
the right home
Looking at
houses Your GMAC Real
Estate Sales Associate will show you the homes that meet your needs
and weed out the ones that don't.
He or she will
make arrangements for you to see only those homes that match your
requirements, so your time is well spent. Remember to record your
impressions about the homes you visit.
A key benefit of
working with a GMAC Real Estate Sales Associate is that you'll be
informed about homes that are new on the market or those with price
changes. He or she will identify all the potential sellers in your
market by working with the entire real estate community - not just
those who list with GMAC Real Estate.
Your new house
has to feel right - but emotions aside, it has to work right, too.
- Hire a
professional building inspector to make sure the house is in sound
condition. Use his or her report to make informed decisions.
- Ask your
Sales Associate if the GMAC Real Estate Home Protection Plan is
available in your area. This warranty protects you in case of major
mechanical system and problems with some appliances.
- Decide which
flaws you can live with and which you'd prefer to have repaired.
You may also be able to refinance some repairs in your mortgage.
Outside the home
- Do trees and
shrubs appear healthy? Are large trees at least 30 feet from the
house?
- Is the lot
sloped for proper drainage? Are there low spots near the house?
- Do outdoor
electrical outlets have ground fault current interrupters to prevent
shock?
- Is the
outdoor lighting adequate?
- Are there
outdoor faucets or a sprinkler system?
- Are
sidewalks and driveways in good condition? Will water drain off
them?
- Is the
house's surface in good repair? Are there cracks where materials
meet at two walls or at windows and walls?
- Do windows,
doors and chimney sit plumb and square?
- Is the roof
free from sags and dips? Are shingles in good condition?
- Are gutters
in good shape, with tight seams and do downspouts point away from the
house?
- Do
foundation walls have cracks larger than 1⁄4-inch wide?
The
floor plan
- Is the home
divided into three distinct zones for working, living and sleeping?
- Are eating
areas (including those outdoors) easily accessible from the kitchen?
- Does traffic
through the kitchen flow outside the work area?
- Are the
stove, sink and refrigerator just steps apart in an efficient
triangular configuration?
- Do open
appliance doors block doorways, cabinets or each other?
- Do bedrooms
have two uninterrupted wall surfaces for easy furniture arrangement?
- Are baths
accessible without having to cross a bedroom or other living space?
- Does the
main entry lead guests directly to the living room or make them
figure out which way to go?
Basement to attic
- Do basement
walls have large cracks that indicate a shifting foundation? Mildew
stains that indicate dampness/flooding? Is an unheated basement's
ceiling insulated?
- Are exposed
beams and joists in good condition?
- Is the attic
well-insulated? Is there any evidence of water damage from a leaky
roof?
- Are floors
springy or are they even and sturdy?
- Are walls
(particularly at door frames and windows) free from large cracks?
- Do all doors
and windows work smoothly?
- Are bathroom
fixtures in good condition? Does the faucet's water flow remain
steady when toilets are flushed?
- Does water
drain well?
- Are there
enough well-placed electrical outlets in the rooms? Does the service
to the house match its current electrical needs?
- Is the
capacity and recovery time of the water heater adequate for your
family? Does the water heater show signs of rust?
- Do kitchen
appliances seem to be in good condition? Do any come with the sale?
Will your appliances fit in the present spaces if need be?
- Do furnace
and/or air conditioning unit(s) appear well-serviced? Is the blower
quiet?
Making
your purchase: Extending the offer
When you find the
perfect house, your Sales Associate will take you through a
step-by-step process to make the purchase. You know the seller's
asking price, now it's your turn to make some important decisions.
- Decide
how much you should offer. Consider factors such as the home's
length of time on the market, reasonableness of price, availability
of financing and other costs.
- Decide if
you want legal representation. This varies from one region of
the country to the next. If legal representation is the rule rather
than the exception and you decide to use an attorney to represent
you, be sure you retain one who specializes in residential real
estate transactions in your area.
- Know what
happens to your earnest money. The earnest money deposit shows
that you're serious about buying the home. This deposit is held by
a third party such as your Sales Associate, title company or escrow
agent until the sale is closed or contract is broken. If you buy the
house, it is applied to the down payment or closing costs. If you
fail to buy the house after the seller has accepted your offer, he
or she may have the right to keep this deposit.
- Require
the seller to do a title search to prove the title is clear. The
title should show no substantial claims or liens against the
property. The type of proof varies by area, and your Sales Associate
can tell you which kind is used where you live.
- Decide
what type of deed you want. You'll most likely specify that
the seller convey the property to you with a general warranty deed
that transfers ownership rights (or title) to you.
- Decide
what conditions you want to place on buying the house. Your
purchase may be made contingent on obtaining financing, a building
inspector's satisfactory report or selling your present home. Real
estate contracts today already include many of these standard real
estate contingencies.
- Spell out
what you're buying in the contract. Common items to be
specified include appliances, light fixtures, shades and drapes,
storm windows, and flowers, shrubs and trees.
- Determine
what special provisions should be included, such as for property
taxes, insurance costs and utility bills. Read all the small print
carefully.
- Determine
the closing date and possession date you want. Your Sales
Associate can tell you who typically acts as a settlement agent in
your area. Allow yourself plenty of time for financing and all the
paperwork in the transaction.
- Your
Sales Associate will take the offer to the seller or seller's
agent. The seller will either accept, reject or counter your
offer with changes in some of the terms. You may either sign or
counteroffer at this point.
- Sign the
document when you both agree to the terms; it becomes a valid
contract. (In some states, a binder agreement is required before the
final contract is drafted; ask your Sales Associate if this applies
to you.)
Protecting
Yourself Two things can
add to your peace of mind as you enter the final stages of home
buying: home inspections and home warranties.
A professional
inspection of a home prior to closing can lessen the chance for
surprises. Even if you've arranged to have an inspection, you
should still plan to take a "walk-through" of the property
immediately before the final papers are signed.
A home warranty
can protect sellers before the closing and buyers after the closing
against the failure of major home systems during the warranty period.
In most states, GMAC Real Estate offers a Home Protection Plan. This
plan will pay to repair or replace items such as heating and cooling
units, plumbing and electrical systems and appliances for 13 months
after the sale. Ask your Sales Associate for specific information.
Financing
Your Home
- Depending on
current interest rates, seller financing may be an option. You can
always ask if the seller will finance the mortgage for you.
- The seller's
mortgage may also be assumable, depending on the terms of their
mortgage.
- Your GMAC
Real Estate Sales Associate will be happy to assist you in choosing
a mortgage provider.
Questions to
ask the lender
- What are the
differences between the various types of adjustable-rate loans and
fixed rate loans.
- Is the
mortgage open-ended? Can you borrow up to the amount of principal
you've paid to make home improvements?
- Will
mortgage insurance be required for loans other than FHA-insured or
VA guaranteed mortgages?
- How much
principal must be paid before the insurance requirement is dropped?
What are the premiums and are the premiums refundable if you prepay
the mortgage?
- What
reserves, such as those for property taxes or hazard insurance, are
required? How long must you pay into these reserves? At some point,
will you pay these costs directly?
- What fees
will be charged at closing, including such things as points, loan
origination, abstracts, attorney's fees, appraisals, termite
inspection reports or credit reports?
What
the lender will ask
- What is your
total monthly income (including alimony, child support, savings
interest and dividends)?
- What are
your assets? These include bank accounts, stocks and bonds, real
estate, retirement funds and so forth.
- What are
your liabilities? These include installment loans, charge cards,
auto or real estate loans and other debt.
- What are
your anticipated housing costs?
- Do you have
a copy of the contract of sale?
- Can you
provide credit references, including account numbers and balances on
loans?
- What is your
job history?
Understanding
financing options The
number and variety of financing options can seem overwhelming at
first, but most fit in one of these main categories:
Conventional
financing: Conventional mortgages are labeled as such to
differentiate them from government-backed loans, such as FHA or VA
loans.
ARMs: The interest rate on an adjustable-rate mortgage changes
throughout the term to stay current with present interest rates.
ARMs are most popular when rates are relatively high and appear to be
dropping and when the difference between the ARM and fixed-rate is
greater than 2 to 3 percent.
Standard
fixed-rate mortgages: This traditional mortgage option is a loan
with a constant interest rate and level and equal payments during a
set period of time. These loans are predictable and particularly
suited to people with steady incomes. These mortgages are most
competitive against the
adjustable-rate mortgage when their rates are less than 1.5
percentage points apart.
Farmers
Home Administration (FmHA) loans: The government makes these
loans available to persons of moderate to very low income in rural or
non-metropolitan areas. FHA-insured
loans: The Federal Housing Authority will insure a mortgage on a
new or existing single-family house for up to 97 percent of the
property value. Down payments on FHA-mortgages are low, and the loans
are assumable.
VA-guaranteed
loans: The Veterans Administration guarantees lenders against
loss if a property is foreclosed due to default. These loans are
available to eligible veterans and may be used to buy, refinance,
construct or repair a house.
Settling
up with the lender
- Within three
days of applying for the loan, your lender should issue you a good
faith estimate of the fees charged for closing. This estimate may
not include deposits for hazard insurance or property taxes.
- Loan
origination fees are a percentage of the loan that cover the
lender's administrative costs. The loan discount, called points
(with each point being 1 percent of the loan), is extra interest
paid to the lender to make up the difference between market interest
and the interest of the loan.
- Other
charges at closing may include the costs of a survey, appraisal or
inspection, as well as the lender's services in obtaining mortgage
insurance for you. If you assume a mortgage, you'll pay an
assumption or transfer fee.
- Charges for
fees include title/abstract searches and recording and transfer
charges.
- Mortgage
interest, the first year's hazard insurance, and first
year's mortgage insurance (if required) are paid to the
lender in advance.
- Reserved
deposits used by the lender to pay for hazard insurance, property
taxes and possibly mortgage insurance are paid at this time.
- Commissions
and other fees include a variety of services, such as document
preparation, notary services, handling the schedule, warranties and
others.
Rely on the
expertise of your GMAC Real Estate Sales Associate during the
critical final stages of the home buying process. He or she can
answer questions, serve as your representative, and attend to the
important details that affect your purchase.
Final
details and closing the deal
- Take a final
walk-through of the property just before closing to see that
everything is as it should be. If there are any problems or
unresolved issues, take care of them before closing.
- Sign the
note promising to repay the loan and mortgage, with the house as
your security for the note.
- Sign the
other papers fulfilling governmental regulations and transaction
information.
- Look
carefully over the numbers in the closing or settlement statement -
the last one to appear - before signing.
Here's the
day you've been waiting for. The papers are in order and money has
been exchanged. You're handed the keys - the home is now yours!
Calling
it your own
Moving In Considering the
quantity and value of your possessions, as well as the type of place
you're moving from and to, you must decide the best method to move:
Professional
movers: First, ask for estimates from several companies, and base
your decision on the costs and reputation of the mover.
Moving
yourself: You can probably cut your moving bill in half if you
pack your possessions and move them in a rented truck, but the amount
of work and worry will increase. Plus, you'll want to review your
homeowner's insurance policy to see if it covers your possessions
during a move.
Remember to
save all your receipts from the move, whether you choose a
professional mover or do the job yourself. If you're moving in
conjunction with a job and you itemize your tax returns, you may be
able to write off the moving expenses.
Making the
house your home Finding
a house is one thing, but making it your home is another. Consider
these ideas to make your home comfortable, welcoming and yours right
from the start:
- Set up one
room in your home immediately after moving. Keep all boxes and
clutter out of it; arrange familiar furniture and items. Use this
room as a haven as you tackle the entire house.
- If you have
children, set up their rooms right away to give them a feeling of
being home.
- If
necessary, give walls a fresh coat of paint before unpacking items.
Use curtains or throw pillows to adapt your furnishings to an
existing color scheme.
- Draw up a
floor plan to help you decide where to put furniture before you lug
it around.
- Create a
focal point in each room by drawing attention to an architectural
feature - add artwork above the mantel or
use an unusual drapery treatment on a window with a view.
After the
sale The relationship
you've forged with your GMAC Real Estate Sales Associate doesn't
end when the sale is over. Feel
free to contact him or her with any questions you might have even
after you're settled. And, don't forget to call when you're
ready to make another move.
GMAC
Real Estate.Service
You Deserve. People You Trust.®
|